THE ART OF REFEREEING BY “The Refwatcher” (A TOUCHLINE VIEW)

CONTROL OF THE GAME
Fundamentals

A referee’s success at controlling a football match depends on one thing and one thing only: his/her credibility.
With it the referee can do a lot or do a little as the players will not question a single whistle. Without it, he/she might as well of stayed at home as the players will not pay any attention to the referee or any decision made.

In earlier articles I mentioned that a referee starts establishing his/her credibility in the first encounter with players/coaches. I made some suggestions in earlier articles that you can use before you even start the game.

What else can be done? How is the referee’s credibility affected as play goes on?

I hope to answer these questions in a short series of articles about ‘Control Of The Game’.

Credibility and how to get it
The first thing a referee needs to do is to make sure that he/she knows the laws of the game inside-out, back to front, upside down and right way up. If a referee makes a mistake regarding law, he/she has no defence. To the players mistakes like such are inexcusable and everything a referee does from that moment on is brought into question. You can become an expert in the language of the laws of the game by studying them, by exchanging questions and answers with refereeing colleagues and by attending referee society meetings with more experienced referees. When you first start out as a referee this may seem like hard and boring work but believe me it will most certainly pay dividends later on.

How is your attitude?
After you have learned all the laws, when you know all about positioning during play, you can recognise fouls and you know when and when not to give offside then you are ready to go out and referee a football match.
I mentioned previously about how to set the right atmosphere before a game, by being reasonable, friendly and approachable, not over bearing, and not fussy and dictorial. Please do not put on an ‘act’ only to drop the pretence once you start the game. Sustain the reasonable approach to the players throughout the entire game and they will respond to you, even when you make the tough decisions. You have power and the players know it. You can ruin their game, or you can make it a pleasant experience for them. How many times have you heard “Who have we got this week?” and quickly following the answer “Oh no not him again”. The first job you have to do when you arrive at the ground is to convert this resentment into at least grudging respect and maybe even have a good rapport with the players.

One method could be to get to know the player’s names. If you have seen the teams before try to remember who their key players are. If they are new to you, make a point of listening to the player’s calls to each other in the first few minutes and put names with the faces and shirt numbers. Then you can talk to them in a more personable manner when you have occasion to. It is much better to say “Alright Paul, no more tackles like that today please” than to say “Number 9” or “Hey you, I saw that”.

I feel that when you address the players by name, they are both pleased and confused. Pleased because you seem to be friendly and want to know them and confused they are thinking “Eh, this referee knows my name, perhaps he has been watching me, I better be careful”. It can also have a very good effect on other players who hear what was said. “This referee has taken the trouble to learn our names, he must be very keen. Perhaps he is not that bad after all”. Above all this is a personable approach in which players become more than numbers. Most players respond to a human approach,


and as they do the credibility of the referee rises. On some ‘rare’ occasions you may meet players who prefer to remain detached from interactions with the referee and they will ask you not to use their name. When they do, honour their request. Don’t talk them at all, or of you have to refer to their shirt number. Do whatever makes the players feel comfortable and vary your ‘style’ to their requests.

Till The Next Time
Happy Whistling!!!!
Malcolm L
(The Refwatcher)

  • Next Time ‘Control Of The Game’

“Accuracy”
“The Five Steps In A Degeneration Of A Game”
“Where Do Games Go Wrong?”